50 of the most common irregular verbs in English
These verbs are used very frequently in spoken and written English.
Table of irregular verbs with their base form, past simple form and past participle:
| Base Form | Past Simple | Past Participle | |
| 1 | be | was/were1 | been |
| 2 | become | became | become |
| 3 | begin | began | begun |
| 4 | break | broke | broken |
| 5 | bring | brought | brought |
| 6 | build | built | built |
| 7 | buy | bought | bought |
| 8 | catch | caught | caught |
| 9 | choose | chose | chosen |
| 10 | come | came | come |
| 11 | do | did | done |
| 12 | drink | drank | drunk |
| 13 | drive | drove | driven |
| 14 | eat | ate | eaten |
| 15 | fall | fell | fallen |
| 16 | feel | felt | felt |
| 17 | find | found | found |
| 18 | fly | flew | flown |
| 19 | forget | forgot | forgotten |
| 20 | get | got | got/gotten2 |
| 21 | give | gave | given |
| 22 | go | went | gone/been3 |
| 23 | grow | grew | grown |
| 24 | have | had | had |
| 25 | hear | heard | heard |
| 26 | hold | held | held |
| 27 | keep | kept | kept |
| 28 | know | knew | known |
| 29 | learn | learnt/learned4 | learnt/learned4 |
| 30 | leave | left | left |
| 31 | let | let | let |
| 32 | lose | lost | lost |
| 33 | make | made | made |
| 34 | meet | met | met |
| 35 | pay | paid | paid |
| 36 | put | put | put |
| 37 | read | read5 | read5 |
| 38 | run | ran | run |
| 39 | say | said | said |
| 40 | see | saw | seen |
| 41 | sell | sold | sold |
| 42 | send | sent | sent |
| 43 | sit | sat | sat |
| 44 | speak | spoke | spoken |
| 45 | take | took | taken |
| 46 | teach | taught | taught |
| 47 | tell | told | told |
| 48 | think | thought | thought |
| 49 | wake | woke | woken |
| 50 | write | wrote | written |
1. We use was for I, he, she and it, and were for you, we and they.
2. Got is mainly used in British English and gotten is mainly used in American English.
3. The main past participle of go is gone, but we usually use been for a completed visit (someone went to and returned from a place).
4. Learnt is mainly used in British English and learned is mainly used in American English.
5. The spelling is the same for all forms, but the past forms are pronounced /red/.
100 Irregular Verbs →
50 Advanced Irregular Verbs →
Past Simple – Use →
Past Simple – Structure →
Present Perfect – Use →
Present Perfect – Structure →
Kahoot Quiz – Past Simple – Irregular Verbs (1)
Kahoot Quiz – Past Simple – Irregular Verbs (2)
Kahoot Quiz – Present Perfect
Kahoot Quiz – Present Perfect vs Past Simple
Printable PDF Worksheets
Present Perfect
- Present Perfect – Positive
- Present Perfect – Negative
- Present Perfect – Questions
- Present Perfect – Mixed
- Present Perfect or Past Simple?
